
how to explain what you do in 30 seconds (so people say yes)
How to Explain What You Do in 30 Seconds or Less
If somebody asked you right now, “What is it that you do?” could you explain it in 30 seconds or less in a way that actually makes them want to know more?
Not in a way that sounds clever.
Not in a way that sounds like some generic elevator pitch you downloaded off the internet.
I mean in a way that makes the right person stop and go:
“Wait… what do you mean by that?”
Because this is one of those skills that I think is massively underestimated.
Especially in today’s market.
People have incredibly short attention spans. You have a couple seconds on a reel. You have a couple lines in a caption. You have the opening of an email. You have the first few moments of a sales conversation.
And in all of those moments, your ability to communicate clearly matters.
You need to know how to capture the right attention, explain the problem in a way that makes somebody feel understood, communicate your solution in a way that feels different and desirable, and then connect it to an outcome they actually want.
That is what makes your message convert.
That is what makes your words make you money.
And in this post, I’m gonna walk you through a simple four-step framework I’ve used for years to do exactly that.
Where I Learned This
For some context, I remember back around 2014, I was in my local Chamber of Commerce.
At the time, I was trying to grow my gym, meet more business owners, build my network, get referrals, and basically do anything I could to get more people in the door.
I was also part of one of those referral groups. It was kind of similar to BNI.
Every single week, everybody in the group had to stand up and give what they called a 30-second commercial.
Basically:
“Here’s who I am.”
“Here’s what I do.”
“Here’s who I help.”
And I remember winning these things almost every week.
There actually became this inside joke in the group that I had some secret formula.
I didn’t.
I didn’t even really understand what I was doing at the time.
I’ve said this before, but I honestly attribute a lot of this to God. I feel like communication has always been one of those gifts I naturally had.
But over the last 12 years or so, I’ve really studied it.
I’ve tried to reverse-engineer it.
Why does one message land and another one completely miss?
Why can one person explain something in ten seconds and immediately make you curious, while another person can talk for five minutes and you still have no idea what they actually do?
How do you take the same basic skill and apply it to a reel, a caption, an email, a YouTube video, a workshop, a masterclass, or a sales call?
Because the medium changes, but the psychology really doesn’t.
The Networking Table That Changed How I Saw Messaging
I remember one particular networking event at the Chamber of Commerce.
There were all these business owners walking around, exchanging business cards, talking about what they did, and you already know the question everybody asks:
“What do you do?”
And most people would give the usual answer.
“Oh, I do insurance.”
“I’m a financial advisor.”
“I’m a personal trainer.”
Whatever.
Just these very broad, category-level descriptions.
And then somebody would ask me.
I’d say:
“I help business owners like you get the body they want with the time they have through a 45-minute outdoor fitness circuit.”
And people would stop.
They’d lean in.
They’d ask questions.
“What do you mean?”
“How does that work?”
I literally had people sign up for my gym for a full year.
Paid in full.
People would ask for my Venmo.
It was nuts.
And the reason wasn’t because I had some magical phrase.
It was because that short sentence was doing a lot of work.
It clearly communicated who I helped, what problem I solved, how I solved it, and what result they could get.
That’s the framework.
And once you understand it, you can use it almost anywhere.
The 4-Part Framework
Here’s the framework:
Who you help
The problem
How you help
The result
That’s it.
Simple.
But simple does not mean easy.
Most people butcher at least one or two of these, and that’s why their message ends up feeling vague, generic, confusing, or commoditized.
So let’s break each piece down.
Step 1: Who Do You Actually Help?
The first thing you have to be able to do is call out the specific person you help.
And I mean a real person.
Not some giant market.
Not “entrepreneurs.”
Not “women.”
Not “people who want to be healthier.”
Think about your actual dream client.
Is it business owners?
Online coaches?
Online coaches doing $10K–$20K a month?
Parents?
Moms?
The more specific you can get, the easier it becomes for the right person to hear your message and immediately recognize:
“That’s me.”
And I know this probably sounds like one of those “duh” things.
But I watch people absolutely butcher this.
They stay so generic with who they help that their message just disappears into the noise.
It feels like everybody else.
It feels commoditized.
Generic Messaging Makes You Easy to Ignore
Think about the difference between these two statements:
“I help business owners grow.”
Versus:
“I help online coaches doing $10K–$20K a month turn inconsistent lead flow into a predictable stream of qualified sales calls.”
Those are completely different messages.
The first one could mean almost anything.
The second one starts painting a picture.
You know who it is for.
You start to understand where they are.
Specificity creates attention.
Specificity creates relevance.
And relevance is what makes somebody actually care enough to keep listening.
Step 2: Articulate the Problem Better Than They Can
The second step is to clearly articulate the problem.
This is huge.
There’s a famous marketer, Jay Abraham, who basically says that if you can articulate someone’s problem better than they can, they will naturally assume you understand how to solve it.
Because people don’t buy when they merely understand what you sell.
People buy when they feel understood.
And one of the fastest ways to make somebody feel understood is to describe what they are experiencing with incredible accuracy.
Stop Describing Problems at the Surface Level
Most people stop way too early.
They’ll say:
“I help people lose weight.”
“I help businesses generate leads.”
“I help coaches make more sales.”
Okay.
But what does that actually look like in the person’s life right now?
What are the symptoms?
What are they experiencing today?
What have they already tried?
What are they complaining about to their friends or colleagues?
What are the things they keep trying that just aren’t working?
That’s where the message gets powerful.
Use the Struggle Story
Inside what I call my Magic Messaging Makeover, one of the things I teach is what I call the struggle story.
The whole idea is to tap into the psychology of the person.
Get inside their head.
What are they thinking right now?
What are they frustrated about?
What are they trying that isn’t working?
What limiting beliefs are going on in their head that may even be creating the problem in the first place?
Maybe a coach thinks:
“I need more leads.”
But they actually have plenty of leads.
They’re just not qualified.
Maybe they think:
“My ads aren’t working.”
But the ads are technically generating leads. The real issue is that the message inside the ad is attracting the wrong person.
Maybe somebody trying to lose weight thinks:
“I just need to eat healthier.”
But they’ve been “eating healthy” for months and the last 20 pounds still won’t move.
See the difference?
When you communicate the symptom at that level, the person feels like you’re inside their head.
They start thinking:
“Okay… this person actually gets it.”
Step 3: Explain How You Help in a Way That Feels Different
The third piece is the how.
How do you actually help them?
And this is where a lot of people accidentally turn themselves into a commodity.
They nail the person.
They nail the problem.
And then they say something like:
“I help moms lose stubborn belly fat through exercise and nutrition.”
Okay.
Exercise and nutrition?
That’s what everybody says.
There is nothing wrong with exercise and nutrition. That might literally be what you do.
But the way you communicate it has to make your approach feel specific, fresh, and meaningful.
You Need a Unique Mechanism
Sometimes this means naming your process.
Sometimes it means giving your methodology a unique mechanism.
Sometimes it means creating a simple framework.
But it goes beyond just slapping a cool name on something.
The name is not the strategy.
The bigger question is:
What is the big idea behind the way you help people?
What do you believe is actually causing the problem?
What do you do differently?
What is your philosophy?
What is the thing you see that your market is missing?
That is what makes the mechanism compelling.
My “Stubborn Fat Solution” Example
When I was selling fitness, I had something I called the Stubborn Fat Solution.
At the end of the day, yes, we were still using nutrition.
We were still exercising.
We were still working on mindset.
But I wasn’t communicating it as:
“Hey, come work with me and I’ll give you a meal plan and workouts.”
That sounds like every other fitness program on Earth.
The big idea behind my way was more like:
It’s not just about eating healthy.
It’s about eating the right way and doing the right types of strength training to ignite your metabolism and burn stubborn fat.
Now we have an idea.
Now we have a point of view.
Now we have a mechanism people can become curious about.
They might hear that and go:
“Wait… I eat healthy already. Maybe I’m not eating the right way.”
Or:
“I’ve been doing a lot of cardio. Maybe I’m doing the wrong type of training.”
That creates curiosity.
And curiosity buys you more attention.
Step 4: Sell the Result and the Aspirational Identity
The fourth step is the result.
What is the dream outcome?
What are you actually leading somebody toward?
Alex Hormozi uses the language dream outcome, and I think that’s useful.
But I would even take it one step further.
What is the aspirational identity?
Who does this person want to become?
There Is Usually a Result Underneath the Result
Imagine the person is climbing a mountain.
You are the guide.
There’s a base camp they want to reach, but there’s also a peak.
In fitness, base camp might be losing the last 20 pounds.
That is an outcome.
But the deeper aspiration might be:
“I want to finally feel confident in my own skin again.”
“I want to be the role model for my kids.”
That is deeper.
In business, the surface result might be:
“Book more qualified calls.”
But underneath that might be:
“I want predictable sales.”
“I want to stop feeling like every month starts at zero.”
“I want my dream clients coming in already understanding the value.”
That is where desire lives.
How to Put the Four Parts Together
Once you understand the four parts, you can turn them into a simple soundbite.
A very basic version is:
I help [WHO] who struggle with [PROBLEM] by helping them with [HOW] so they can [RESULT].
That can literally be a five- to ten-second statement.
And then you can expand it.
You can stretch it like an accordion.
That is the beauty of this framework.
You can compress it into a one-line introduction.
Or you can expand it into a 60-second reel.
Or a five-minute video.
Or a 20-minute podcast.
Or a 90-minute workshop.
Same framework.
Different depth.
My Old Networking Example
Again, what I used to say around that networking table was:
“I help business owners like you get the body they want with the time they have through a 45-minute outdoor fitness circuit.”
Look at what that line does.
Who: Business owners like you.
Problem: They want a better body, but time is limited.
How: A 45-minute outdoor fitness circuit.
Result: Get the body they want.
Simple.
And it opened the door.
People didn’t need me to explain every exercise.
They didn’t need my entire coaching philosophy.
They just needed enough clarity and curiosity to say:
“Tell me more.”
That is the job of good messaging.
Sometimes it is simply to get the right person to lean in.
How to Use This Framework in a Reel
Let’s say I’m creating a reel for an online coach.
I know the person I want to speak to is an online coach doing around $10K–$20K a month.
I also know they have leads coming in.
They might be running ads.
They might be posting content.
They may even be getting referrals.
But they are not consistently booking qualified sales calls.
So I could open by saying:
“Are you an online coach doing around $10K–$20K a month, and despite having tons of leads coming in through ads, content, or even referrals, you’re still not getting enough qualified people who are actually ready to buy?”
Now I’m in the problem.
Then I can make the symptoms more concrete:
“People aren’t pre-sold. Your sales call bookings are inconsistent and unpredictable, and way too many of the leads you do get either aren’t qualified or don’t fully understand the value of what you do.”
Now the person feels seen.
Then I move into the unique solution:
“If so, I’d show you how to fix that through what I call my Magic Messaging Makeover. We take the messaging you’re putting out at the top of the funnel and fix the problem at the root—by helping you say the right words, in the right way, in the right order, so you repel the people who aren’t a good fit and start attracting the ones who are.”
Then I connect it to the result:
“When you infuse that into your ads and content, you start creating a much more predictable flow of dream clients who actually understand what you do and come in more ready to buy.”
See what happened?
Who.
Problem.
How.
Result.
All tied together.
The Transition Is What Makes It Feel Natural
Once you get good at the four parts, the real skill becomes transitioning between them.
That is what allows you to stretch the framework.
Maybe on a reel, I spend 15 seconds on the problem and 20 seconds on the solution.
Maybe on YouTube, I spend five minutes unpacking why the problem exists.
Maybe in a masterclass, I spend 20–30 minutes teaching the unique process.
I could tell stories.
I could use examples.
I could use metaphors.
I could use analogies.
I could show what people are doing wrong.
All I’m doing is taking those same four parts and expanding them.
That’s it.
You Can Use This Almost Anywhere
This isn’t just an “elevator pitch” framework.
This is a communication framework.
Use it for:
Reels
Captions
Emails
YouTube videos
Podcasts
Workshops
Webinars
Masterclasses
Sales calls
Networking
If somebody doesn’t understand who you help, the problem, your unique way, and the result, you have a messaging problem.
And if you have a messaging problem, everything downstream gets harder.
Your content gets less effective.
Your leads come in less qualified.
Your sales team has to explain more.
People don’t understand why you’re different.
A lot of the time, those aren’t sales problems.
They are communication problems.
Do Not Outsource This Skill to AI
And I want to end with something that I think is incredibly important.
Do not outsource this critical thinking to ChatGPT.
Do not outsource it to Claude.
Do not just type:
“Write me a positioning statement.”
And then copy whatever comes out.
I’m telling you right now, if you do that over and over again, you are going to become less skilled.
Because the value is not just in having the finished sentence.
The value is in the process of thinking through it.
Who exactly do I help?
What are they really struggling with?
What are the symptoms?
What do they think the problem is?
What do I think the problem is?
What is actually different about the way I solve it?
What do I believe?
What is my big idea?
What do they ultimately want?
That thinking is the skill.
Train Your Mouth the Same Way You Train Your Body
I say this all the time:
Most people will train their bodies to have gains.
They’ll go to the gym.
They’ll lift.
They’ll get stronger.
But they never train their mouth.
They never sit down and practice communicating their message in a way that makes them money.
And if you are a coach, consultant, expert, entrepreneur, business owner, salesperson, speaker, creator—whatever—you are in the communication business.
Your ability to articulate ideas matters.
Your ability to explain a problem matters.
Your ability to make people see something differently matters.
Your ability to communicate value matters.
Your words matter.
Communication Is a Skill You Keep Forever
The coolest part about developing this is that nobody can take it away from you.
Platforms change.
Algorithms change.
Ad costs change.
Offers change.
Businesses change.
You might sell fitness today and consulting five years from now.
But if you know how to understand people and communicate ideas clearly, persuasively, and powerfully, that skill follows you everywhere.
It will serve you in content.
It will serve you in sales.
It will serve you in leadership.
It will serve you when you teach.
It will serve you when you pitch.
It will serve you when somebody looks across the table and asks:
“So… what is it that you do?”
And instead of rambling…
Instead of listing features…
Instead of giving some generic title…
You can say something so clear that the right person immediately sees themselves in it.
That is the goal.
Your Practice Exercise
Here’s what I would do.
Sit down and write out each of these four parts separately.
1. Who do you help?
Get specific.
Not a market.
Not a niche.
A real dream client.
2. What problem are they experiencing?
List the actual symptoms.
What are they frustrated by?
What are they trying?
What keeps not working?
3. What is your unique way of helping?
What is your process?
What is your philosophy?
What do you believe is really causing the problem?
What is the big idea?
4. What result do they really want?
What is the measurable outcome?
And underneath that, who do they want to become?
Then plug it into this:
I help [WHO] who struggle with [PROBLEM] by helping them with [HOW] so they can [RESULT].
Write ten versions.
Not one.
Ten.
Say them out loud.
See which ones feel natural.
See which ones sound like you.
See which ones create curiosity.
Then test them in your content.
Test them in conversations.
Test them on sales calls.
Test them in emails.
That is how you get good.
Not by thinking about communication.
By communicating.
Final Thought
If you can learn how to explain what you do in 30 seconds or less, you are not just learning how to make a better introduction.
You are learning how to understand your market.
You are learning how to identify the real problem.
You are learning how to position your solution.
You are learning how to create desire.
And you are learning how to use your words to influence people in a way that helps them make decisions.
That is an incredibly valuable skill.
So practice it.
Work on it.
Get better at it.
Train your mouth.
Learn how to communicate your message in a way that connects, converts, and makes you money.
And then go out there, make some money, and change some lives.

Who Is Jason Meland?
I am a value creator, mentor, and entrepreneur. I help online coaches master their messaging, attract dream clients, and build thriving high profit, high impact businesses.
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